I’d driven past Baker City in northeastern Oregon a number of times before finally visiting it — twice — last year. One visit was a relatively quick one, just driving through to see the historic district while on a road-trip. For our second visit it was our destination for viewing the 2017 Solar Ellipse as it was in the path of totality.
(Postcard aerial view of Baker City, circa 1918)
Baker City is relatively small, with around 10,000 residents. The community lay along the famous Oregon Trail and really took hold after the railroad came through. By 1900 it was the largest city between Salt Lake City and Portland. It rests between the picturesque Wallowa and Elkhorn Mountain and the setting is quite pretty. The city is named after Senator Edward D Baker, the only Senator to die during military conflict (in 1861).
What makes the city interesting is its Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. There are more than 130 properties in Baker City built between the 1870 and 1915. Some notable structures in this grouping include:
Baker City Tower (above), a nine-story concrete structure, Oregon’s tallest building east of the Cascades. The Art Deco tower features terracotta eagles at the ground-floor entrances and an octagonal observation center at the top.
The Geiser Grand Hotel (above) opened in 1889. At that time, it had modern marvels like electric lights, an elevator, and plate glass windows. Originally called the Washauer Hotel, it was renamed a few years later when it was purchased by the John Geiser, a local mining investor. I’m told this is a very fine hotel and I’d like to stay here sometime.
Here are a few more of the sights from a drive around Baker City, which are representative of its ambience: